The container, interior packaging and the packaging of the product as the customer will receive it are the vendor's responsibility. If the product is shipped to
us in a box that will be shipped to the customer (reshipper), QA will drop test the product to ensure that it will remain intact during transport to the customer. If the product needs to be over-boxed at the Fulfillment Centers, QA will determine the box size that will be used.
QA needs to receive a production sample of each SKU before approval can be given.
The presentation appearance of the final product that will be shipped to the
customer is also a concern of HSN Merchandising. A production sample identical
to the one received by QA needs to be sent to HSN Merchandising.
QA evaluators may suggest certain packaging, based on their experience. However, it is the responsibility of the vendor to ensure that products are packaged so that they do not become damaged or leak during transport. The vendor should always do their own drop, freeze, vibration or other testing to ensure that the packaging prevents leaks or other damage.
HSN has established a Vendor Packaging Compliance program with the UPS Professional Services Packaging Laboratory to help vendors ensure that their
packaging will withstand the small parcel distribution environment. Vendors are
encouraged to consult with UPS through this program and take advantage of the discounted testing rates negotiated by HSN.
Each SKU should be packaged in a sealed outer package that holds all separate
components of a SKU securely together (e.g. a sealed poly bag). A bar code
sticker must be on the outside of the packaging for each SKU. (See Vendor
Compliance Manual for details of the bar code stickers.)
For guidelines on palletizing, master cartons, tagging and shipping, refer to the HSN "Vendor Compliance Manual". Consult your partner in HSN's Merchandising Department for copies of these documents and assistance.
NOTE: Vendors are not, under any circumstances, permitted to substitute boxes or packaging for any item(s) unless approved by the HSN Buyer and QA.
Internal Packaging
Components of multi-item SKU's must be secured in the inner carton to prevent scuffing and rattling. It is recommended that components be individually wrapped to prevent excessive movement and breakage.
Packages are subject to crush loads in small parcel shipping; thus, a minimum
200-lb. burst strength or 32-lb ECT corrugated box is required. (When boxes are
excessively large for their contents, the crushing of box walls can occur.)
• Bubble wrap is becoming the universal internal cushioning medium where no custom foam or die/partitioning has been designed. Use small bubbles for items with fine features. Place bubble side facing the object. Consider
using labor efficient preformed self-sealing bubble pouches for small items.
• Paper wrapping and fill offer little impact resistance. Foam "peanuts" are primarily intended to fill voids, not to suspend and protect the item. Items tend to migrate against box walls and receive impact.
• Avoid glass-to-glass or ceramic-to-ceramic contact. If there is no custom designed protection, items must be individually bubble wrapped (small
bubbles, with bubble side touching the item).
• Packaging for delicate protruding features require custom designed foam, or die-cuts that contact only those areas of the item strong enough to
support the items weight during drop testing.
• Be wary of using a non-bubble "foam blanket" other than as a separator, because it has little impact resistance.
• Gift baskets and similar product configurations must be packaged so
individual components will be secured for transit and not be susceptible to
mechanical damage that can occur in shipping. Shrink-wrapping or other suitable means may accomplish this.
• Multi-item packages can range from twin-packs of a single item to full skin care or color make-up lines containing as many as twenty-five separate
components. Each type has separate packaging needs and will be addressed individually as follows:
Each component must be secured in the inner carton to prevent random movement in transit. This may be done by:
1. Tissue wrap each individual item
2. Injection molded polyethylene carton insert
3. Pre-cut cardboard tray
4. Each item in its own gift-type box
5. Each item individually bubble-wrapped
O Each component must have a leak proof / tamper-evident seal.
(Unsealed containers in a shrink-wrapped box or a Polybag will not meet these criteria.) All labeling requirements of the
container and/or enclosure apply to each component in the set in accordance with statutory requirements.
•Sharp points and edges offering a hazard upon opening the package must
be covered and secured.
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Hardlines Product Standards
• Plastic bags must be a minimum of 1.0 mil thick and be sealed. A "Child Suffocation Hazard Warning" must be on all flat, polybags measuring 5x7 inches or larger. The letters must measure a minimum of 1/8-inches in height.
"Warning - To avoid danger of suffocation, keep away from babies and children. Do not use in cribs, beds, or play pens. This bag is not a toy." • Internal packaging must be consumer "return-friendly" and not likely to be destroyed when unwrapped. Customers should be able to repack in the
event they choose to return the item to HSN.
• "Bonus" and/or "Gift with a Purchase" are two phrases used interchangeably to describe a product enhancement item that is included without additional charge to the customer. Whenever possible, the bonus item must be included by the vendor in the same outer box as the main item, or set, and secured in such a way appropriate to its size. When this is not possible, the bonus item(s) must be boxed separately and shrink- wrapped together with the primary item. Any product with a "Bonus" or "Gift" included will require prior approval by the Legal Department to assure
compliance with FTC guidelines.
• "Twin Packs" and/or "Two-Per Deal" are two phrases used interchangeably to describe two identical products sold together as a unit. The two individual items may be placed together in a re-shipper box, or may be shrink-wrapped together to form a single unit.
• Vendors should perform their own ISTA drop testing or consult with UPS Professional Services Packaging Laboratory for ISTA 3A Series testing on their proposed pack recipe prior to submitting samples to HSN QA.
• HSN QA may, at its discretion, require a vendor to submit samples of its
product to UPS Professional Service for ISTA 3A Testing. Successful completion of this testing would be a condition of approval.
NOTE: Shipping trailer temperatures can vary from below zero to 920 ° F. Such temperature extremes can cause items to melt, make contents brittle, or affect adhesives, etc. Packaging must be adequate to protect against these conditions.
Box Types
• Retail - When individual items are packaged in lightweight boxes,
protected by master cartons, and contents remain upright through the distribution channel, the retail box must be over-boxed prior to shipment to the customer.
•Long, Narrow Packages - Must be boxed with over-lapping end-flaps and
end-caps.
•Gift Box Packaging- Requires over-boxing by the vendor or by the
Fulfillment Center.
Reshipper - Refers to a vendor package capable of being reshipped, as is, by
HSN to our customer via the rigors of USPS, UPS, FED EX, etc.
• Your packaging (for product in re-shippers) must be able to withstand the
standard ISTA(International Safe Transit Association) drop test AND
transit to the customer.
NOTE: The Buyer and Vendor must address reshipper-packaging options in negotiations. A Vendor must supply a reshippable box whenever
feasible.
Outer (Shipping) Box - For an item weighing up to 65-lbs., there must be a minimum 200-lb. bursting strength, or a 32-lb edge crush test, single wall, single flute, certified test. All
reshipper boxes must meet this requirement.
2. Items weighing over 65-lbs. must be packaged in a minimum
275-lb box.
3. Upgrading to a 275-lb. Double Wall Box (two walls and two sets of cushioning flutes) - If the package fails the drop test, upgrading to a 275-lb. double wall box is an economical means of adding impact protection with minimal increase in the outer box cube, versus upgrading to a larger single wall box to accommodate more internal padding.
4. "Easy-Fold Mailer"- For reshipper packaging of smaller
items, consider the readily available 200-lb. test type of boxing.
Packaging Specifications
Conducting a Drop-Test
The following method follows the recommendations outlined under the
International Safe Transit Association (ISTA) 2 Series Integrity-Plus Test
Procedure - Performance Test for Individual Packaged-Products Weighing 150 lb. (68 kg) or Less. This test method covers procedures for the drop testing of packaged products by the free-fall method. The impact surface shall be of concrete, stone or steel. If the dropping surface is a steel plate, it must be at least Y inch (13 mm) thick and must be anchored firmly.
This test method is intended for use in evaluating the capability of a container to withstand the sudden shock resulting from a free fall, or to evaluate the capability of a container and its inner packing to protect its contents during a sudden shock
resulting from a free fall.
Identification of Faces, Edges and Corners
Prior to beginning the test identify the faces, edges and corners according to the
following procedure:
1. Place the packaged-product in its intended shipping position as determined by shipper. If the shipping position can be variable, place the packaged-product so that the primary shipping label location is on the top face.
2. Does the packaged-product have only six faces (2 sides, 2 ends, top and bottom)?
•If Yes, then go to step 4.
•If No, continue to next step.
3. Develop a method to identify each face, edge and corner and document
diagram.
4. Is the package a corrugated container?
•If Yes, continue to next step.
•If No, then go to step 7.
5. Does the package have a manufacturer's joint connecting a side and an end
face?
•If Yes, continue to next step.
•If No, then go to step 7.
6. Turn the packaged-product so that you are looking directly at a face with the manufacturer's joint on the observer's right and go to step 8.
7. Position one of the smallest width faces of the packaged-product directly in
front of you.
Hardlines Product Standards
PRODUCT EVALUATION
8. Identify faces according to the following diagram:
9. Identify edges using the numbers of the two faces forming that edge. Example: Edge 1-2 is the edge formed by face 1 and face 2 of the packaged-product.
10. Identify corners using the numbers of the three faces that meet to form that
corner. Example: Corner 2-3-5 is the corner formed by face 2, face 3, and face 5 of the packaged-product.
PRODUCT EVALUATION
The test drop height varies with the weight of the packaged-product. You must determine the total weight of the packaged-product. Find the weight of the packaged-product in the following chart to determine a drop height:
Drop Testing Procedure
1. Determine the drop height required.
2. Do you have a packaged-product with only 6 faces as identified in the Face, Edge and Corner Identification Section?
• If Yes, continue with the next step.
• If no, then go to step 5.
3. Test the packaged-product according to the height determined in step 1.
Follow the sequence in the table below.
Sequence #Orientation
1Corner
2Edge
3Edge
4Edge
5Face
6Face
7Face
8Face
9Face
10Face
4. Testing is now complete.
Specific Face, Edge or Corner
Most fragile face-3 corner, if not known, test 2-3-5 Shortest edge radiating from the corner tested
Next longest edge radiating from the corner tested Longest edge radiating from the corner tested One of the smallest faces
Opposite small face
One of the medium faces
Opposite medium face
One of the largest faces
Opposite large face
5. Select a bottom face corner to replace the corner required in Step 3 Sequence
1to begin the test.
6. Identify the edges of the packaged-product that meet the Step 3 Sequence 2
and 3 requirements.
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Hardlines Product Standards
7. Select any 6 faces to replace the faces required in Step3 Sequences 5-10.
8. Using the corner, edges and faces from Steps 5 through 7, go to Step 3 and proceed with the test.
9. Testing is now complete.
Note: This method does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any,
associated with its use. It is the vendor's responsibility to establish the applicability